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主题:AJAX文件上传多线程

结论:AJAX文件上传多线程是一种提高文件上传效率和用户体验的技术,通过使用多线程可以同时上传多个文件,减少用户等待时间。下面我将通过几个例子来说明AJAX文件上传多线程的实现方式。

例子一:

// HTML部分
<form id="fileUploadForm" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" name="file" id="file" />
<input type="button" value="上传" onclick="uploadFile()" />
</form>
// JavaScript部分
function uploadFile() {
var file = document.getElementById("file").files[0];
var formData = new FormData();
formData.append("file", file);
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("POST", "/upload", true);
xhr.upload.addEventListener("progress", function(e) {
if (e.lengthComputable) {
var percentage = Math.round((e.loaded / e.total) * 100);
console.log(percentage + "% uploaded");
}
}, false);
xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (xhr.readyState === 4 && xhr.status === 200) {
console.log("File uploaded successfully");
}
};
xhr.send(formData);
}

例子二:

// HTML部分
<form id="fileUploadForm" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" name="file" id="file" />
<input type="button" value="上传" onclick="uploadFile()" />
<progress id="progressBar" max="100" value="0"></progress>
</form>
// JavaScript部分
function uploadFile() {
var file = document.getElementById("file").files[0];
var formData = new FormData();
formData.append("file", file);
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("POST", "/upload", true);
xhr.upload.addEventListener("progress", function(e) {
if (e.lengthComputable) {
var progressBar = document.getElementById("progressBar");
progressBar.value = (e.loaded / e.total) * 100;
}
}, false);
xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (xhr.readyState === 4 && xhr.status === 200) {
console.log("File uploaded successfully");
}
};
xhr.send(formData);
}

例子三:

// HTML部分
<form id="fileUploadForm" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" name="file" id="file" />
<input type="button" value="上传" onclick="uploadFile()" />
<div id="status"></div>
<div id="result"></div>
</form>
// JavaScript部分
function uploadFile() {
var file = document.getElementById("file").files[0];
var formData = new FormData();
formData.append("file", file);
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open("POST", "/upload", true);
xhr.upload.addEventListener("progress", function(e) {
if (e.lengthComputable) {
var percentage = Math.round((e.loaded / e.total) * 100);
console.log(percentage + "% uploaded");
var status = document.getElementById("status");
status.innerText = percentage + "% uploaded";
}
}, false);
xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (xhr.readyState === 4) {
var result = document.getElementById("result");
if (xhr.status === 200) {
result.innerText = "File uploaded successfully";
} else {
result.innerText = "Error uploading file";
}
}
};
xhr.send(formData);
}

通过以上例子可以看出,使用AJAX文件上传多线程可以实现文件上传时进度显示、上传结果反馈等功能,大大提升了用户体验。同时,服务器端也需要相应的支持多线程上传的处理逻辑。