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    • 问题描述:

自动删除的队列在网络断开恢复后不能自动创建并绑定关系。

    • 解决办法:

在RabbitMQConfig中分别声明两个连接工厂类,其中一个用于RabbitAdmin声明的连接,另一个用于生产者和消费者的连接。其中用于RabbitAdmin声明的连接不设置连接、通道、恢复的事件监听,用于生产者和消费者的连接需要设置连接、通道、恢复的事件监听,并且在通道监听事件“onCreate(Channel channel, boolean b)”方法中调用声明队列和绑定关系。

    • 参考示例:

CalcRabbitMQConfig

package com.cdjdgm.calc.config.rabbitmq;

import com.cdjdgm.calc.component.rabbitmq.CalcRabbitEventListener;

import com.cdjdgm.calc.component.rabbitmq.CalcRabbitMessageConverter;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.EnableRabbit;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactory;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitAdmin;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnBean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;

import org.springframework.scheduling.concurrent.CustomizableThreadFactory;

import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;

@Configuration

@EnableRabbit

@ConditionalOnBean(name = "calcRabbitMQProperties")

public class CalcRabbitMQConfig {

    private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());

    private final String prefix = "calc";

    private final AtomicInteger connectionNameStrategyCounter1 = new AtomicInteger();

    private final AtomicInteger connectionNameStrategyCounter2 = new AtomicInteger();

    @Primary

    @Bean(name = "calcRabbitConnectionFactory")

    public CachingConnectionFactory calcRabbitConnectionFactory(CalcRabbitMQProperties calcRabbitMQProperties,//

                                                                CalcRabbitEventListener calcRabbitEventListener) {

        CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new CachingConnectionFactory();

        if (calcRabbitMQProperties.getHost().contains(":")) {

            connectionFactory.setAddresses(calcRabbitMQProperties.getHost());

        } else {

            connectionFactory.setHost(calcRabbitMQProperties.getHost());

            connectionFactory.setPort(calcRabbitMQProperties.getPort());

        }

        connectionFactory.setUsername(calcRabbitMQProperties.getUsername());

        connectionFactory.setPassword(calcRabbitMQProperties.getPassword());

        connectionFactory.setVirtualHost(calcRabbitMQProperties.getVirtualHost());

        connectionFactory.setPublisherReturns(calcRabbitMQProperties.getPublisherReturns());

        connectionFactory.setPublisherConfirmType(calcRabbitMQProperties.getPublisherConfirmType());

        connectionFactory.getRabbitConnectionFactory().setAutomaticRecoveryEnabled(true);

        connectionFactory.getRabbitConnectionFactory().setTopologyRecoveryEnabled(true);

        connectionFactory.getRabbitConnectionFactory().setNetworkRecoveryInterval(5000L);

        connectionFactory.setConnectionThreadFactory(new CustomizableThreadFactory("calc-rabbitmq-"));

        connectionFactory.addConnectionListener(calcRabbitEventListener);

        connectionFactory.addChannelListener(calcRabbitEventListener);

        connectionFactory.setRecoveryListener(calcRabbitEventListener);

        connectionFactory.setConnectionNameStrategy(connectionFactory1 -> "[" + prefix + "]ConnectionFactory" + //

                ":" + connectionNameStrategyCounter1.getAndIncrement());

        return connectionFactory;

    }

    @Bean(name = "calcRabbitConnectionFactoryAdmin")

    public CachingConnectionFactory calcRabbitConnectionFactoryAdmin(CalcRabbitMQProperties calcRabbitMQProperties) {

        CachingConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new CachingConnectionFactory();

        if (calcRabbitMQProperties.getHost().contains(":")) {

            connectionFactory.setAddresses(calcRabbitMQProperties.getHost());

        } else {

            connectionFactory.setHost(calcRabbitMQProperties.getHost());

            connectionFactory.setPort(calcRabbitMQProperties.getPort());

        }

        connectionFactory.setUsername(calcRabbitMQProperties.getUsername());

        connectionFactory.setPassword(calcRabbitMQProperties.getPassword());

        connectionFactory.setVirtualHost(calcRabbitMQProperties.getVirtualHost());

        connectionFactory.setPublisherReturns(calcRabbitMQProperties.getPublisherReturns());

        connectionFactory.setPublisherConfirmType(calcRabbitMQProperties.getPublisherConfirmType());

        connectionFactory.getRabbitConnectionFactory().setAutomaticRecoveryEnabled(true);

        connectionFactory.getRabbitConnectionFactory().setTopologyRecoveryEnabled(true);

        connectionFactory.getRabbitConnectionFactory().setNetworkRecoveryInterval(5000L);

        connectionFactory.setConnectionThreadFactory(new CustomizableThreadFactory("calc-rabbitmq-admin-"));

        connectionFactory.setConnectionNameStrategy(connectionFactory2 -> "[" + prefix + "]ConnectionFactoryAdmin" + //

                ":" + connectionNameStrategyCounter2.getAndIncrement());

        return connectionFactory;

    }

    @Primary

    @Bean(name = "calcRabbitAdmin")

    public RabbitAdmin calcRabbitAdmin(@Qualifier("calcRabbitConnectionFactoryAdmin") ConnectionFactory connectionFactory) {

        RabbitAdmin rabbitAdmin = new RabbitAdmin(connectionFactory);

        rabbitAdmin.setAutoStartup(true);

        return rabbitAdmin;

    }

    @Primary

    @Bean(name = "calcRabbitTemplate")

    public RabbitTemplate calcRabbitTemplate(@Qualifier("calcRabbitConnectionFactory") ConnectionFactory connectionFactory,//

                                             @Value("${spring.rabbitmq.calc.template.mandatory:true}") Boolean mandatory,//

                                             CalcRabbitMessageConverter messageConverter) {

        RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate = new RabbitTemplate(connectionFactory);

        rabbitTemplate.setEncoding("UTF-8");

        rabbitTemplate.setMandatory(mandatory);

        rabbitTemplate.setMessageConverter(messageConverter);

        return rabbitTemplate;

    }

    // @Primary

    // @Bean(name = "calcRabbitContainerFactory")

    // public SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory calcRabbitContainerFactory(@Qualifier("calcRabbitConnectionFactory") ConnectionFactory connectionFactory,//

    //                                                                        CalcRabbitMessageConverter messageConverter) {

    //     SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory factory = new SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory();

    //     factory.setConnectionFactory(connectionFactory);

    //     factory.setMessageConverter(messageConverter);

    //     factory.setAcknowledgeMode(AcknowledgeMode.NONE);

    //     return factory;

    // }

}

CalcRabbitComponent

package com.cdjdgm.calc.component.rabbitmq;

import com.cdjdgm.calc.config.common.CalcConstants;

import com.cdjdgm.calc.config.rabbitmq.CalcRabbitMQConfig;

import com.cdjdgm.calc.config.rabbitmq.CalcRabbitMQProperties;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.AcknowledgeMode;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.BindingBuilder;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.Queue;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.TopicExchange;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactory;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitAdmin;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.listener.SimpleMessageListenerContainer;

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnBean;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;

import javax.annotation.PreDestroy;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

import java.util.HashMap;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.Random;

@Component

@ConditionalOnBean(CalcRabbitMQConfig.class)

public class CalcRabbitComponent {

    private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());

    @Resource(name = "calcRabbitMQProperties")

    private CalcRabbitMQProperties calcRabbitMQProperties;

    @Resource(name = "calcRabbitConnectionFactory")

    private ConnectionFactory connectionFactory;

    @Resource(name = "calcRabbitAdmin")

    private RabbitAdmin calcRabbitAdmin;

    @Resource(name = "calcRabbitMessageListener")

    private CalcRabbitMessageListener calcRabbitMessageListener;

    private TopicExchange dcExchange = null;

    private TopicExchange healthExchange = null;

    private TopicExchange lifeExchange = null;

    private Queue dcQueue = null;

    private String dcQueueName = "";

    private SimpleMessageListenerContainer container = null;

    @PostConstruct

    public void init() {

        logger.info("Init rabbitmq exchange and queue.");

        // 随机生成队列名称

        dcQueueName = calcRabbitMQProperties.getQueueNameDcEquipData() + CalcConstants.HOST_NAME + "_" + //

                CalcConstants.HOST_ADDRESS + "_" + (new Random().nextInt(999));

        // 声明DC交换机

        dcExchange = new TopicExchange(calcRabbitMQProperties.getExchangeDcEquipData(), false, false);

        calcRabbitAdmin.declareExchange(dcExchange);// 申明交换机

        // 声明HEALTH交换机

        healthExchange = new TopicExchange(calcRabbitMQProperties.getExchangeCalcHealthData(), true, false);

        calcRabbitAdmin.declareExchange(healthExchange);// 申明交换机

        // 声明LIFE交换机

        lifeExchange = new TopicExchange(calcRabbitMQProperties.getExchangeCalcLifeData(), true, false);

        calcRabbitAdmin.declareExchange(lifeExchange);// 申明交换机

        // 声明绑定MQ的交换机和队列(此处不声明,在CalcRabbitEventListener中创建Channel成功后再申明)

        // declareQueueAndBinding();

        logger.info("Init rabbitmq message listener.");

        // 手动注册消费监听器

        container = new SimpleMessageListenerContainer(connectionFactory);

        // 设置消费线程数

        container.setConcurrentConsumers(1);

        container.setMaxConcurrentConsumers(1);

        container.setExposeListenerChannel(true);

        container.setAcknowledgeMode(AcknowledgeMode.MANUAL);

        // 设置消息监听器

        container.setMessageListener(calcRabbitMessageListener);

        // 添加关注的队列

        container.addQueueNames(dcQueueName);

        // 启动监听器(此处不启动,在CalcApplicationRunner中由应用启动完成后再统一启动)

        // container.start();

    }

    @PreDestroy

    public void destroy() {

        if (container != null && container.isRunning()) {

            logger.info("Destroy rabbitmq message listener.");

            container.stop();

        }

    }

    

    public void declareQueueAndBinding() {

        // 声明从DC接收数据的交换机和队列并循环绑定

        logger.info("Declare queue [{}] and binding.", dcQueueName);

        Map<String, Object> args = new HashMap<>(2);

        args.put("x-max-length", calcRabbitMQProperties.getQueueMaxLengthDcEquipData());

        dcQueue = new Queue(dcQueueName, false, false, true, args);

        calcRabbitAdmin.declareQueue(dcQueue); // 申明队列

        String[] dcEquipRouteKeys = calcRabbitMQProperties.getRouteKeysDcEquipData();

        if (dcEquipRouteKeys != null && dcEquipRouteKeys.length > 0) {

            for (String dcEquipRouteKey : dcEquipRouteKeys) {

                calcRabbitAdmin.declareBinding(BindingBuilder.bind(dcQueue).to(dcExchange).with(dcEquipRouteKey)); // 申明绑定关系

            }

        }

    }

    

    public void startMessageListenerContainer() {

        if (container != null && !container.isRunning()) {

            logger.info("Start rabbitmq message listener.");

            container.start();

        }

    }

    

    public void stopMessageListenerContainer() {

        if (container != null && container.isRunning()) {

            logger.info("Stop rabbitmq message listener.");

            container.stop();

        }

    }

}

CalcRabbitEventListener

package com.cdjdgm.calc.component.rabbitmq;

import com.cdjdgm.calc.config.rabbitmq.CalcRabbitMQConfig;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;

import com.rabbitmq.client.Recoverable;

import com.rabbitmq.client.RecoveryListener;

import com.rabbitmq.client.ShutdownSignalException;

import org.slf4j.Logger;

import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ChannelListener;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.Connection;

import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionListener;

import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnBean;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import javax.annotation.Resource;

@Component

@ConditionalOnBean(CalcRabbitMQConfig.class)

public class CalcRabbitEventListener implements ConnectionListener, ChannelListener, RecoveryListener {

    private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(getClass());

    private final String prefix = "calc";

    @Resource

    private CalcRabbitComponent calcRabbitComponent;

    @Override

    public void onCreate(Connection connection) {

        logger.info("[{}]Connection created: [{}]", prefix, connection.toString());

    }

    @Override

    public void onClose(Connection connection) {

        logger.info("[{}]Connection closed: [{}]", prefix, connection.toString());

    }

    @Override

    public void onCreate(Channel channel, boolean b) {

        logger.info("[{}]Channel created: [{}]", prefix, channel.getChannelNumber());

        // 声明队列并绑定关系

        calcRabbitComponent.declareQueueAndBinding();

    }

    @Override

    public void onShutDown(ShutdownSignalException signal) {

        logger.error("[{}]Connection shutdowned: [{}]", prefix, signal.getMessage());

    }

    @Override

    public void onFailed(Exception exception) {

        logger.error("[{}]Connection failed: [{}]", prefix, exception.getMessage());

    }

    @Override

    public void handleRecovery(Recoverable recoverable) {

        logger.info("[{}]Connection recovery complete: [{}]", prefix, recoverable);

    }

    @Override

    public void handleRecoveryStarted(Recoverable recoverable) {

        logger.info("[{}]Connection recovery started: [{}]", prefix, recoverable);

    }

    @Override

    public void handleTopologyRecoveryStarted(Recoverable recoverable) {

        logger.info("[{}]Connection topology recovery started: [{}]", prefix, recoverable);

    }

}